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13

impact on the return-to-work rate is analysed. The results showed

that the return to work increased at the time of the time limits, and

especially among those reaching the 180-day eligibility check.

Studying the long-term effects, the analysis is restricted to those who

are foreign born, a group that increased return to work relatively more

due to the time limits. Studying this sub-population, the probability of

identifying any long-term effects should be relatively good compared

to analysing the total population. The reason why foreign born people

increased return to work relatively more is not known and not further

investigated in the report.

The results show no signs of any long-term effects as regards sickness

absence, employment or health. It is important to note that the

absence of long-term effects at the individual level should not be

interpreted as the introduced time limits having no effect on the long-

term sickness absence level. On the contrary, from previous research

it has been concluded that the time limits in the Swedish sickness

insurance have increased return to work among those on sickness

absence and reduced the number of long-term sick absent individuals.